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This scientific study examines the inheritance system applied to the Amma Toa indigenous people of Kajang District, Bulukumba Regency from the perspective of Islamic Law. The research highlights the significance of addressing this issue due to prevalent social problems within the community, particularly related to disputes arising from the distribution of inheritance by descent. Certain individuals repeatedly handle these matters, leading to conflicts between parties. While some perceive this practice as their rightful pursuit, others feel aggrieved. Consequently, these disputes often escalate into prolonged conflicts, overshadowing past peaceful resolutions. This qualitative research employs a case method approach to analyze the recurring disputes, which stem from the diverse methods of applying the inheritance system in the Amma Toa indigenous community. These variations fail to provide satisfaction to the community and its members, resulting in ongoing disagreements. The study reveals that the inheritance distribution system in the Amma Toa customary society prioritizes the share of girls over boys. This preference is based on the belief that boys bear a significant burden due to marriage commitments.

Inheritance, Amma Toa; indigenous community