Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar Proceedings, The 2nd International Conference on Science and Islamic Studies (ICOSIS-2024)

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RELATIONSHIP OF WORK POSTURE WITH WORK RELATED MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS ON RICE FARMERS IN SOUTH SULAWESI (CASE STUDY OF PLANTING MEDIA PREPARATION, SELECTION OF SEEDS AND RICE NURSERIES)
Fatmawaty Mallapiang, Dwi Anugrah Fitriani

Last modified: 2025-02-14

Abstract


In the agricultural sector, farmers are at risk of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) due to repetitive movements and non-ergonomic work postures. This study aims to determine the relationship between work posture and musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) complaints among farmers. A descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional approach was used. The sampling technique applied in this study was total sampling (n = 74). The Chi-square statistical test was used with a significance level of ∝ = 0.05. The results showed a significant relationship between work postures (manual) during the planting media preparation stage (p = 0.040) and the seedling stage (p = 0.031) with MSD complaints. However, no significant relationship was found between work postures (machine) during the planting media preparation stage (p = 0.051) and the seed selection stage (p = 0.241) with MSD complaints. It is recommended that farmers perform stretching exercises during breaks, and it is suggested that relevant agencies provide counseling on ergonomic work postures for farmers.

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